Psych and Prog

Count Five “Psychotic Reaction” (Double Shot, 1966)

Talk about one-hit wonders… American garage rockers Count Five harnessed all of their creative and instrumental energies into “Psychotic Reaction,” one of the touchstones of garage rock, as Lenny Kaye astutely noted by placing the track on the vastly influential first Nuggets comp. (The legendary critic Lester Bangs fell hard for it, too, writing a fascinating 1971 essay that imagined all the subsequent albums that Count Five would never record.) Sure, “Psychotic Reaction” took cues from the Yardbirds’ “I’m A Man” and other rave-up-enhanced tunes by that British group, but Count Five took that steez to a crazier level. You might say that the song was their psychotic reaction to Jimmy Page, Jeff Beck, and company.

No question, Count Five captured lightning in a bottle with “Psychotic Reaction.” The emotional turmoil of young people heartbreak is/was/always will be a catalyst for extraordinary art, including speed-freak rock and roll. Here, the band locked in on some of the most primal, unstoppable guitar riffs and drumbeats ever, and then proceeded to rocket out to the farthest zones that 1966 had to offer, leaving behind the 13th Floor Elevators and perhaps even Love’s “7 And 7 Is.” But also take a moment to think about an America in which a track as gonzo as “Psychotic Reaction” could peak at #5 on the singles chart. How far we’ve fallen as a nation…

Let us note that Psychotic Reaction is more than just its cataclysmic title track. The LP opens with a potent 1-2 punch: “Double-Decker Bus”’s agitated, harmonica-augmented garage rock with a tense, hair-raising rave-up that’s not as explosive as “Psychotic Reaction” (what is?); and “Pretty Big Mouth,” a cool, sleazy, mid-tempo dancer about “making a woman mine”—a common topic among ’60s garage-rockers. In fact, that subject also arises in the next song, “The World,” which is in a similar musical vein to “Pretty Big Mouth,” but it has dorkier vocals. It’s important to remember that all of Count Five’s members were 18 and 19 when this album came out.

The first of two (!) Who covers here, this “My Generation” proves that it’s a fool’s errand to try to interpret one of ’60s rock’s foundational anthems. Sadly, Count Five just aren’t up to the task, but you gotta admire the balls on these guys… Simply put, Count Five—including main songwriter, guitarist, and vocalist Sean Byrne—don’t have the Who’s instrumental chops or vocal charisma (especially the latter) to approximate the original’s firepower. The other Who selection, “Out In The Street,” makes one ask “Why?” I mean, it’s a brave attempt at one of Townshend’s brash, youthful statements, but Count Five don’t really deviate from the original. Wasn’t there a non-Who song that these dudes could’ve covered?

Speaking of emulating British Invasion artists, Count Five delve into some 1964-era Beatles worship on “She’s Fine” and “Can’t Get Your Lovin’,” but—let’s not mince words—singer Kenn Elner kind of sounds like a doofus. Better is “Peace Of Mind,” which is the perfect counterpart to the Red Crayola‘s “Hurricane Fighter Plane.” It’s the album’s second-best song, a driving garage-psych beast that, of course, has been overshadowed by the title track. And DJs should be aware that the woozy, watery rock of “The Morning After” would segue well into Nilsson‘s “Coconut” or Three Dog Night’s “Mama Told Me (Not To Come).”

Look, I’m not going to sit here and tell you that Psychotic Reaction is a classic album. However, it does have enough interesting takes on primitive garage-rock moves to make it a keeper. And with a running time of under 26 minutes, the record efficiently delivers its rambunctious and boozy pleasures. -Buckley Mayfield

Located in Seattle’s Fremont neighborhood, Jive Time is always looking to buy your unwanted records (provided they are in good condition) or offer credit for trade. We also buy record collections.

Assagai “Assagai” (Vertigo, 1971)

If my research is accurate, Assagai were the lone majority Black group on the storied Vertigo label. (The great Marsha Hunt also released a single on the imprint.) Composed of South African and Nigerian musicians, with some backing help from British prog-folk greats Jade Warrior (apparently arranged by Vertigo, unbeknownst to the latter), Assagai only released two albums, but they’re very good specimens of the early-’70s Afro-rock movement.

Assagai’s self-titled debut album features Dudu Pukwana (alto sax), Charles Ononogbo (bass), Louis Moholo (drums), Fred Coker (guitar), Mongezi Feza (cornet), and Bizo Mnnggikana (tenor sax). Some of these cats went on to have long, distinguished careers in the jazz world. Jade Warrior went on to cut some fantastic prog opuses, which I hope to get around to reviewing here eventually.

Written by Jade Warrior, “Telephone Girl” first appeared on their own 1971 self-titled album. Assagai’s version starts with Moholo’s incredibly orotund funky break and then bursts to a higher level of vibrancy with lascivious sax riffs, Coker’s flamboyant wah-wah guitar, Ononogbo’s suave bass line, and warm, African-dude vocals about how well he’s going to treat the titular sex worker. Unbelievably, Assagai earned a slot on Top Of The Pops with this fantastic, raunchy song. This fistful of DJ dynamite is Assagai‘s peak, but other treasures appear. “Akasa” is simmering Afrobeat with mellifluously triumphant sax charts and an extended drum break that would make the late Tony Allen smile. Coker gets off a crispy, complex guitar solo that has a similar timbre to Howard Roberts’ on the Electric Prunes‘ “General Confessional”—a very good thing.

The stealthy “Cocoa” is a slinky psych-rock chiller while the rolling, humid, and chant-heavy Afrobeat cut “Irin Ajolawa” thrills with another elongated drum break. “Ayieo” provides breezy, swaying funk with South African jazz brass enhancements and the bustling, joyous jazz of “Beka” will make you want to jump like NBA Slam Dunk champ Mac McClung. The album’s low point comes on “Hey Jude,” which all groups were legally obligated to cover during the Nixon administration. (Go look it up.) It pains me to say that this is one of the worst Beatles interpretations I’ve heard—and I’ve heard a lot. Assagai turn the beloved power ballad into a saccharine highlife cringefest. That being said, they do a nice, albeit truncated, job with the transcendent, arm-waving coda.

In 2016, Prog Temple did the last legit reissue of Assagai, though a label called Cosmic Rock issued an unofficial one in 2022. Overall, it shouldn’t be too hard to track down a vinyl copy. -Buckley Mayfield

Located in Seattle’s Fremont neighborhood, Jive Time is always looking to buy your unwanted records (provided they are in good condition) or offer credit for trade. We also buy record collections.

The Electric Prunes “The Electric Prunes” (Reprise, 1967)

For many people, the Electric Prunes were their gateway into the wild worlds of garage and psych rock. Lenny Kaye’s Nuggets (Original Artyfacts From The First Psychedelic Era 1965-1968) comp featured the Prunes’ 1966 single “I Had Too Much To Dream (Last Night)” at side 1, track 1, which surely boosted the LA band’s profile. And rightfully so. The song begins low-key and full of intrigue—Ken Williams’ buzzing-bee guitar intro is iconic—and then bursts into one of the most thrilling hybrids of garage and psych ever, its wicked fuzz-tone guitars and sighing, faux-violin undulations perfectly supporting James Lowe’s vulnerable-to-urgent vocals.

The weird thing about the Electric Prunes is they had little creative control, but still sounded as if they were absolutely invested in the material, as if it came out of their very souls. According to liner notes writer Richie Unterberger, they expressed their frustration at only being able to place two original songs on their self-titled debut LP. Even more strange for an all-male group, most of the tunes on this LP were written by women composers, e.g., Annette Tucker, Nancie Mantz, and Jill Jones. (The first two wrote the classic title track.) Tucker and Jones penned the record’s second-most-famous cut, “Get Me To The World On Time,” one of the definitive monuments of garage-rock’s first—and best—wave. The tension/release dynamics here—replete with a Bo Diddley beat-boosted bridge and whistling-comet guitar—are *chef’s kiss*. “Try Me On For Size” is lascivious, alpha-male garage rock, written by those two cool chicks, Tucker and Jones. Paradox rocks!

Sometimes, though, having women songwriters just feels off for these guys. Tucker/Mantz’s “Are You Lovin’ Me More (But Enjoying It Less)” sounds like a girl group hit reluctantly played by dudes, which does bring a certain tension to proceedings. A straight love ballad earnestly sung by guitarist James “Weasel” Spagnola, “Onie” is limp and should’ve wound up on the cutting room floor. Similarly, “About A Quarter To Nine” is a spare, old-timey ballad co-written by Harry Warren, who was born in 1893. WTF?! Worst of all is “Tunerville Trolley,” the sort of zany, vaudeville-influenced bullshit that afflicted many ’60s rock albums.

It’s baffling why half of The Electric Prunes contains such fluff, when they had killer jams like “Train For Tomorrow” in their arsenal. A low-lit psychedelic chugger that’s the epitome of cööl, “Train For Tomorrow” is DJ gold and proves that the Prunes should have been given more leeway in the studio. “Luvin’,” written by Lowe and bassist Mark Tulin, is a psych-blues delicacy that gives Chocolate Watchband a run for their effects pedals. The Prunes were allowed a bit more freedom on their sophomore album, Underground, but they still had outside writers thrust upon them. Bummer.

The Electric Prunes possesses sky-scraping highs and embarrassing lows, which set the tone for the band’s vexatious career. They would encounter further obstacles later in the ’60s when producer Dave Hassinger brought in the phenomenal soul-jazz producer David Axelrod to take the group in a whole other, liturgical-psych direction, with minimal input from the Prunes. This group deserved better. -Buckley Mayfield

Located in Seattle’s Fremont neighborhood, Jive Time is always looking to buy your unwanted records (provided they are in good condition) or offer credit for trade. We also buy record collections.

Dug Dug’s “Smog” (RCA, 1973)

Dug Dugs are notorious for being the first Mexican group to sing in English and to cover the Beatles. The Fab Four’s knack for sweet melodies occasionally seeps into Dug Dugs’ sound throughout their catalog, but this mode—as nice as it is—is not their forte. No, Dug Dugs really shine when they’re scuzzing it up and conjuring thick clouds of distortion. When that happens, they stake their claim as one of the greatest Mexican rock bands ever. (A note about the band name: That apostrophe on the second “Dug” should not be there, as the moniker is a plural, and I’ve decided to delete it in this review.)

While the four albums that Dug Dugs recorded between 1971 and 1978 all have flashes of brilliance, their second LP, Smog, is the most consistently thrilling, the one that best showcases their passion and virtuosity. That becomes apparent from the opening title track. It’s a slab of intoxicating, staccato prog rock that rides the most scintillating flute motif this side of Kraftwerk’s first album. Beyond that, it ranks among the greatest songs about pollution, along with Joni Mitchell’s “Yellow Taxi,” Franco Battiato’s “Pollution,” Marvin Gaye’s “Mercy Mercy Me (The Ecology),” and Neil Young’s “After The Gold Rush.” The album’s longest song, “Hagámoslo Ahora – 2da. Parte Popurrí” is groove-heavy psych rock that fills you with revolutionary fervor and/or a surplus of libidinal energy. The excitement doesn’t flag for its entire 11 minutes, 48 seconds.

Even better are “I Don’t Care (Yo No Sé)”—serpentine psych rock to which you cannot be apathetic—and “¿Cuál Es Tu Nombre?” yet more super-charged psych rock that sticks in the mind as firmly as anything by your favorite Anglo-American group of the era. The record closes strongly with “No Somos Malos,” a beautiful brute of flute-powered psychedelia that would make Jethro Tull blow out their aqualung, and the surprising anomaly “Voy Hacia El Cielo (Voy Hacia El Sol),” whose orchestral psych of rich textural and melodic beauty points to Dug Dugs’ Beatles influence.

The last US reissue of Smog occurred in 2011 via Lion Productions; Sony Music re-released it in Mexico in 2022. It would be nice if an American label would bring Smog back into circulation, as second-hand copies are fairly pricey. -Buckley Mayfield

Located in Seattle’s Fremont neighborhood, Jive Time is always looking to buy your unwanted records (provided they are in good condition) or offer credit for trade. We also buy record collections.

The Move “The Best Of The Move” (A&M, 1974)

I generally like to avoid reviewing best-of and greatest-hits comps on this blog, but The Best Of The Move is probably the most efficient and cost-effective way to hear this fantastic British rock group’s finest material. It’s not a traditional best-of collection, though, because it consists of the entire 1968 debut LP, Move, plus assorted singles from 1966-1970. This odd mishmash came about because those savvy A&M bosses Herb Alpert and Jerry Moss realized that Move and those killer 45s had not had US releases, so why not bundle them all together at a discount and make the Move stars in America? Alas, we Americans were too stoopit to embrace the Move, so instead they became a cult band mostly worshipped by Anglophiles. It’s an old, familiar story.

I’ll put my cards on the table now: At their best, the Move belong in any conversation regarding the most acclaimed ’60s British rock legends—the Beatles, Rolling Stones, Kinks, Who, Zombies, Donovan, Cream, the Creation, et al. This was apparent to anyone with functioning ears who heard the Move’s first wave of singles. Main songwriter Roy Wood was a mad genius, an absolute wizard with melody and a prodigious creator of hooks to die for. That he also looked diabolically smart and oozed charisma onstage made the Move’s dismal commercial outcome in the US even more puzzling.

The 13 songs on Move abound with clever tunes that are almost all instantaneously catchy. (The Coasters and Eddie Cochran covers don’t play to the Move’s strengths, however.) The Move’s best songs carry that special aroma of 1967/68 English psychedelia in which whimsy and baroque inclinations coalesce into numbers boasting an exquisite charm beyond the reach of 99% of American musicians. It’s hard to imagine a yank conceiving songs as arch and effervescent as “(Here We Go Round) The Lemon Tree,” “Walk Upon The Water,” “Fire Brigade,” and “Flowers In The Rain.” Our people just didn’t possess that dandified gene like the Brits did during the era when psych, garage, freakbeat, and art rock were intermingling.

As for the singles, lordy… They stand among the greatest ever penned. “Night Of Fear” exemplifies Wood’s ability to cram in many phenomenal earworms within one song. “I Can Hear The Grass Grow” is a stone classic of psychedelia that would segue well into the Beatles’ “Day Tripper.” “Wild Tiger Woman” packs maximalist pleasure while making overtures toward glam rock. If there’s a better song about being zonked in the noggin than “Disturbance,” please let me know. In it, Wood fuses power pop, Tin Pan Alley tunesmithing, and, in the scary coda, dark psychedelia that would spook Arthur Brown and his Crazy World. It’s such a tour de force.

The first Move song to feature Jeff Lynne, “Brontosaurus” might be their heaviest—and most turgid—composition. But everything pales before “Wave Your Flag And Stop The Train.” The pinnacle of Wood’s skill for infectious melodies that effloresce and swerve unlike anyone else’s, it’s one of my favorite songs in the world.

In conclusion, America really messed up by ignoring the Move. Don’t make that same mistake. -Buckley Mayfield

Located in Seattle’s Fremont neighborhood, Jive Time is always looking to buy your unwanted records (provided they are in good condition) or offer credit for trade. We also buy record collections.

Okay Temiz “Drummer Of Two Worlds” (WEA, 1980)

Besides having one of the coolest names in music, Okay Temiz has been a key rhythmic force in the zone where jazz meets “world” music. The Turkish drummer/percussionist has worked with deep musicians such as Don Cherry, Björn J:son Lindh, Johnny Dyani and Mongezi Feza (in the group Xaba), Tony Scott, and others while maintaining a long, fruitful solo career. Unlike many jazz musicians of a certain vintage (Okay was born in 1939 and is still living), Temiz has released excellent LPs well into the 1990s. But for my money, the standout in his catalog is 1980’s Drummer Of Two Worlds.

On this nine-track stunner, Temiz composed, arranged, and played a long list of percussion instruments, including sheep bells, thavil, cuíca, berimbau, Jew’s harp, Indian tuned sticks, and goblet drum (aka darbuka)—some of which he constructed himself. On Two Worlds, he received crucial help from Arif Sag (saz), Ziya Aytekin (woodwinds), and Attila Özdemiroğlu (synth). It turns out, when you make your own instruments as well as possess otherworldly skills and unique ideas, amazing, hard-to-categorize music ensues.

Temiz may be Turkish, but his sound diverges even from that Middle Eastern country’s distinctive output. It’s hard to imagine a more arresting start to an album than “East Breeze.” An utterly gripping berimbau intro leads into a dance-floor banger full of weird tones (what is producing that wild low frequency?!), a sinuous earworm whistle, rococo berimbau motif, an oddly metered groove (9/8?), and amphetamine bongos. “Galaxy Nine” defies all logic and classification, its tensile Jew’s harp wowows, rapid-fire drum triplets, metallic and wooden percussive accents building to a hectic cacophony.

With its insane monkey chatter and laughter, vibrant birdsong, and mercurial metallic percussion, “Ocean Roller” would stop you dead in your tracks if you heard it in public. Lest you think Temiz couldn’t get funky, “Penguin” offers solid, in-the-pocket funk with a woodwind that sounds like frog hiccups and harp-like strings (gopijantra, I think) adding distinctive texture. It may surprise some that Geto Boys’ Scarface sampled this track. “Drummer Of Two Worlds” brings god-like fusion motion—a magnum opus of funky disorientation. Let’s call it “whirled music for twirling dervishes.” The album closes with “Fantasia Drive,” a percussion orgy with crazy berimbau fibrillations rippling through it. An imaginary soundtrack for the most exciting car-chase scene ever, the song boasts timbres seldom heard anywhere. “Fantasia Drive” seems to be mutating and dispersing with each passing minute, as if in a science-lab experiment. Temiz’s peak record exists in its own unprecedented, psychedelic world.

CAZ PLAK reissued Drummer Of Two Worlds in 2024, so it shouldn’t be too hard to find. DO NOT SLEEP. -Buckley Mayfield

Located in Seattle’s Fremont neighborhood, Jive Time is always looking to buy your unwanted records (provided they are in good condition) or offer credit for trade. We also buy record collections.

Echo And The Bunnymen “Crocodiles” (Korova, 1980)

I bought Crocodiles the week that it came out and it quickly established itself as one of the definitive albums of my freshman year of college at Michigan State University. While 1981’s Heaven Up Here was my favorite LP by Liverpool psych-rock quartet Echo And The Bunnymen for a long time, Crocodiles has since usurped it—in part because it’s prototypical young person’s music. Listening to it 45 years later brings back all the adrenalized thrills and existential confusion that coursed through my 18-year-old body and mind. Hey, sometimes nostalgia has its benefits…

Throughout the first half of the ’80s, Bunnymen singer/guitarist Ian McCulloch regularly declared his band to be the world’s best to a hungry UK music press, and he wasn’t too off base. Mac, guitarist Will Sergeant, bassist Les Pattinson, and drummer Pete de Freitas certainly burst out of the gate with authority on Crocodiles, which has nary a dud.

The record drew plenty of Doors comparisons upon its release, mainly due to McCulloch’s often stentorian vocals and cryptic, romantic poetry. But the Bunnymen’s psychedelia shined harder, stung more sharply, and it came with a post-punk grittiness that contrasted with the Doors’ more florid, jazzy approach. Now, I like the Doors, but I think the Bunnymen’s first four albums have a higher percentage of sublime songs on them the Doors’ first four.

Speaking of sublime songs, album-opener “Going Up” ranks as one of the Bunnymen’s greatest. An intro of spacey fx leads into a fade-in of heroic psych rock worth more than an arena full of U2s. When Mac bellows, “Let’s get the hell out of here/Going up, going down,” that’s the cue for the band to soar out of Earth’s atmosphere into deep space in the song’s second half. Shoot these two minutes of music into my veins. “Do It Clean” achieves another peak in which the group go in search of the ultimate rush and then achieve it… with the scathing rock song that you’re hearing. The line “I’ve been here, there, everywhere/Here, there, nowhere” epitomizes the young person’s frantic mindset while treating their brain like a science-class experiment.

Switching up the pace, the Bunnymen achieve that rare thing with “Stars Are Stars”: the intriguing power ballad; it’s one of their most poignant tunes. With its caustic guitars and pugilistic rhythms, “Pride” whiplashes the listener like 1980-era Gang Of Four. This is a gripping, tormented song in which the protagonist deals with contradictory voices hoping for him to fail or to prove himself worthy by doing something his family members can’t do. More urgent post-punk that’s as serious as your life follows on “Crocodiles.” Here, Echo sound lean, hungry, and ruthless, hell-bent on becoming an important tile in rock’s vast, beautiful mosaic.

“Monkeys” and “Rescue” exemplify the Bunnymen’s enchantingly spectral take on psychedelia. The radiantly chiming “Rescue” stands as one of the best self-deprecating songs ever, capturing the seductiveness of falling into a slump and not living up to your potential, the long, gradual descent into dejection. Mac: “I’m jumbled up, maybe I’m losing my touch/You know I didn’t have it anyway/…Is this the blues I’m singing?” In a manner of speaking, yes.

On Crocodiles‘ final three songs, beginning with “Pictures On My Wall,” things begin to turn dark. The Bunnymen proved themselves to be masters of the morose, but without a trace of hokeyness. They evoked ominous auras with great subtlety and artfulness. “All That Jazz” and “Happy Death Men” obliquely hint at apocalyptic destinies—or, the latter may be a veiled tribute to Joy Division and their ilk. Whatever the case, the Bunnymen—who were in their early 20s when they recorded Crocodiles—possessed wisdom and poise beyond their years, creating one of rock’s most thrilling debut LPs. -Buckley Mayfield

Located in Seattle’s Fremont neighborhood, Jive Time is always looking to buy your unwanted records (provided they are in good condition) or offer credit for trade. We also buy record collections.

David T. Walker “Plum Happy” (Zea, 1970)

David T. Walker is one of the planet’s smoothest, mellowest guitarists. His feathery touch and melodic gracefulness made the Tulsa, Oklahoma-born musician one of the 20th century’s most in-demand session players. He’s recorded and performed with dozens of big names, including Marvin Gaye, Stevie Wonder, Jackson 5, Marlena Shaw, Bobbi Humphrey, Aretha Franklin, James Brown, and Quincy Jones. Walker also played in the short-lived supergroup Afrique, whose lone LP, 1973’s Soul Makossa, is a serious funk bomb, and in Paul Humphrey & His Cool Aid Chemists. So, even if you’ve never checked one of Walker’s 15 solo albums, you’ve undoubtedly heard his delicious licks somewhere.

I’ve only heard four of DTW’s LPs, but of those, Plum Happy hits the sweetest spot. My curiosity in Walker was piqued via the main sample in hip-hop group People Under The Stairs’ 2002 classic, “Acid Raindrops”: i.e., his unbelievably chill cover of Bob Dylan’s “Lay Lady Lay.” Incidentally, I’d love to know if Bob ever heard Walker’s transformation of his moody 1969 hit ballad into paradisiacal instrumental bliss, blessed by brisk congas and DTW’s liquid-gold guitar filigrees. It’s become my go-to walking-in-summer-sunshine jam, and it’s yet more proof that Walker is a master of interpreting other musicians’ compositions.

But that doesn’t mean the man can’t write his own tunes. Plum Happy boasts five originals, and they reveal the sharp skills that come standard with a first-call studio wiz. Right from jump, “Doo Doo” offers a splurge of extroverted funk, like a wired Dennis Coffey joint, but with less fuzz and distortion. The title track is a busy, complex jazz number that recalls Phil Upchurch‘s contemporaneous work for Cadet and Blue Thumb Records. “Blues For My Father” brings solid electric blues showcasing Walker’s fluid, rhythmic style while “Listen To The Sun”‘s jaunty, ornate soul jazz evokes the magnificent Gábor Szabó.

As for the remaining covers, DTW secularizes the Edwin Hawkins Singers’ 1969 gospel-pop hit into a buoyant blues mood-elevator, as he extravagantly ladles on the wah-wah. For “Come Together,” John Lennon’s groovy surrealism gets some gilded adornment with fuzz-tone guitar conspiring with Walker’s crystalline timbre and frilly ornamentation. You can tell the band—John Barnes (piano), Al Edmond (drums), Richard Waters (timbales), Buzz Cooper (tambourine, percussion), Tracy Wright (bass)—really dig extemporizing on the Beatles’ funkiest song. The album ends with “Love Vibrations,” speedy funk rock that’ll get your pulse pounding, stat. The vivacious female backing vocals really send this hippy-friendly heater over the top. It’s one helluva climax.

Scandalously out of print on vinyl since 1970, Plum Happy deserves a reissue. Get to work on that, music industry! -Buckley Mayfield

Located in Seattle’s Fremont neighborhood, Jive Time is always looking to buy your unwanted records (provided they are in good condition) or offer credit for trade. We also buy record collections.

Fever Tree “Fever Tree” (UNI, 1968)

Here’s a minor rock classic that’s often sitting in plain view in used bins for very reasonable prices. Do not pass it by. These one-hit wonders from Houston, Texas worked some serious magic on this potent, covers-heavy period piece from 1968. It’s their debut, and the quintet captured the proverbial lightning in a bottle, never to match its fire and verve on three subsequent albums. If Fever Tree Had stopped after this self-titled heater, they’d be part of the distinguished one-and-done club (McDonald & Giles, Skip Spence, the United States Of America, Friendsound, et al.). But alas…

Weirdly for a rock full-length ca. 1968, its producers—Scott and Vivian Holtzman—wrote most of the songs. Thankfully, they were on a creative roll back then, crafting baroque psych-folk and storming garage-rock numbers that have aged well while also epitomizing a late-’60s vibe of overflowing love and optimism. It helped that Dennis Keller sang like Jim Morrison with greater lung power, and minus the preening poetic gravitas. (I like Jimbo, so calm down, Doors fans.)

It took guts for Fever Tree to start their first album with “Imitation Situation 1 (Toccato And Fugue),” a momentous fanfare mashing up J.S. Bach and Ennio Morricone, with horns and string supplied by the illustrious Gene Page and David Angel. That brief piece non-sequiturs into “Where Do You Go?”—heavily fuzzed garage rock laced with Rob Landes’ flute and bolstered by E.E. Wolfe III’s bulbous bass line. Keller asserts himself as a primal force of nature on the mic, well up to the challenge of cutting through the thicket of Michael Knust’s keening, snaky guitar lines. The minor hit (#91!) “San Francisco Girls (Return Of The Native)” perfectly encapsulates late-’60s American psychedelia—full of thrilling surges and gorgeous lulls, a kaleidoscopic roller-coaster ride to the center of your blown mind.

Fans of Madvillain will recognize “Ninety-Nine And A Half,” as the hip-hop supergroup sampled it on “America’s Most Blunted.” It opens with a Keller wail that rivals anything Janis Joplin and Roky Erickson yelped in their heydays, as Fever Tree imbue this Southern-fried soul classic by Steve Cropper and Wilson Pickett with zeal and funk (shout out to drummer John Tuttle). The staccato “Man Who Paints The Pictures” marauds with a killer instinct, like Deep Purple if they were composed of Hell’s Angels—savage yet finessed.

As for the other two high-profile cover versions, there’s a lush take on Neil Young’s touching 1966 Buffalo Springfield ballad, “Nowadays Clancy Can’t Even Sing,” and an ingenious, girthy interpretation of two mid-period Beatles stunners, “Day Tripper” and “We Can Work It Out,” with baroque interpolations of “Eleanor Rigby” and “Norwegian Wood.” Wowow. Of the album’s four remaining ballads, “The Sun Also Rises” is by far the best. This orchestral-pop gem towers as grandiosely and beautifully as peak Left Banke and is low-key Fever Tree‘s highlight. -Buckley Mayfield

Located in Seattle’s Fremont neighborhood, Jive Time is always looking to buy your unwanted records (provided they are in good condition) or offer credit for trade. We also buy record collections.

George Duke “Feel” (MPS/BASF, 1974)

Feel lands smack dab in the middle of master fusion keyboardist/composer George Duke’s blue-hot run of albums in the ’70s, when the man could do very little wrong and a helluva lot right(eous). With stints in the Mothers Of Invention, as well as in Frank Zappa’s post-MOI group and Cannonball Adderley’s band, Duke had ample soul-jazz and prog-rock bona fides. On his own, though, he let his funky freak flag fly high. After all, it was the ’70s, the funkiest decade ever, so… George had to put his distinctive stamp on that genre, too, and I, for one, am grateful that he did.

You can hear that aesthetic right out of the gate with “Funny Funk,” an utterly filthy manifestation of the title. I love it when a master musician channels their skills to absurd ends. Duke has his keyboards and synth bass speaking in loony tongues while Ndugu and Airto slap out a libidinous groove. (Those Miles Davis alumni are so dope, they only need one name.) This is Feel‘s peak, but there are many highlights to follow.

The first of two songs on which Frank Zappa guests under the alias Obdewl’l X, “Love” is a slinky, Steely Dan-ish ballad whose smoothness FZ disrupts with fiery, distortion-laden guitar solos. They’re welcome intrusions of grit amid the oleaginous suavity—which is not to disparage Duke’s falsetto singing, which is surprisingly solid and blends well with wonderful guest vocalist Flora Purim’s. On the second one, “Old Slippers,” Zappa is slightly more restrained than he was on “Love,” but he still unleashes fluid pyrotechnics over this coiled, cop-show funk—which also boasts what sounds like a clavinet run through a wah-wah pedal. Awesome.

The only track here not written by Duke, the Ndugu composition “The Once Over” features a fantastic extended Latin percussion break by the composer and Airto on this lush fusion charmer. Bonus: Bassist John Heard gets off a sinuous, Jaco Pastorius-like solo. Duke busts out his falsetto again on the title track, a momentous love ballad. The lyrics seem to equate the creative process with sex: “touch my mind/see what is in me/feel life in you/touch your mind/we come almost as one.” Duke’s rococo synth solo spirals to the stars in a gratuitous display of virtuosity—of which I fully approve. And so does the contemporary artist Thundercat, who owes Duke a huge debt for his own substantial popularity.

Elsewhere, Duke shows an affinity for prog-rockers such as Gentle Giant (the intricate and manic “Cora Joberge”) and mid-’70s King Crimson (“Tzina”), while Flora Purim shines again on the breezy Brazilian jazz bauble “Yana Aminah,” topped off with a fragrant Duke keyboard solo. Similarly, Duke flexes a serpentine keyboard freakout on the strutting jazz-funk cut “Rashid.”

George’s music gradually became slicker and more pop-/R&B-oriented and he even scored some hits, but his most compelling work occurred in the first half of the ’70s. Feel ranks among his best. -Buckley Mayfield

Located in Seattle’s Fremont neighborhood, Jive Time is always looking to buy your unwanted records (provided they are in good condition) or offer credit for trade. We also buy record collections.

Akido “Akido” (Mercury, 1972)

Like Jive Time faves Cymande and Osibisa, Akido were a multinational group of Black musicians who were based in England in the 1970s and who made fantastic music. But Akido are much more obscure than those non-mainstream bands, mainly because they only cut one album, Akido, and on top of that, it has remained oop on vinyl since its original release year, 1972. Maybe this review will spur some enterprising label to reissue this wonderful record, he said quixotically…

The strangest fact about Akido is that Small Faces/Faces bassist Ronnie Lane produced it. That likely came about because Akido’s Ghanaian percussionist Speedy Acquaye had played with Lane on Small Faces and Faces sessions. (Acquaye also contributed to records by Rod Stewart, Ginger Baker’s Air Force, Rolling Stones, Third World War, and John Martyn, among others.) Though Speedy had connections to rock royalty, Akido themselves did not rock like those cats. Rather, they—including Nigerian Biddy Wright (bass, vocals), Jamaican Jeff Whitaker (congas), and British Peter Andrews (guitar)—flitted among psychedelia, funk, jazz, Afrobeat, and other African musics. And they did so spectacularly.

Album opener “Awade (We Have Come)” will sound familiar to anyone who’s heard Kruder & Dorfmeister’s “Deep Shit,” as those German producers sampled the song’s female/male African chants. “Awade” uses urgent hand drums, nimbly bobbing bass, and a brain-twisting guitar solo to forge a hard-charging spiritual jazz burner that’ll make you sweat out all of your impurities—yes, even yours. “Midnight Lady” is a lean, slashing, psychedelic groover that would segue well into Shocking Blue‘s “Love Machine.”

The bustling Afrobeat cut “Jo Jo Lo (Delicate Beauty)” would leave Fela Kuti’s Africa 70 breathless with its highly percussive shuffle; Speedy definitely earns his name here. Similarly, “Wajo (Come And Dance)” deploys heavy double-time slaps on the tom-toms, soulful vocals by uncredited women singers, and scalding, Peter Green-like guitar slashes in order to get hips shaking, butts wiggling, arms pumping, heads bobbing, etc. The intensely chugging funk heater “Blow” packs the rhythmic wallop of Babatunde Olatunji with the guitar attack of Phil Upchurch at his most aggressive. No need for singing here; just let the instrumentalists cook. “Confusion,” the album’s most rugged rocker, sounds like Santana on dexies.

Akido peaks on “Psychedelic Baby,” an insanely catchy psych-pop dancer that I plan to spin in as many DJ gigs as possible for the rest of my life. This obviously should’ve been the LP’s hit single, but because the music biz’s gatekeepers are, as the British like to say, “thick as a brick,” that didn’t transpire. Gotta say, there’s something utterly enchanting about Africans singing in English, and that element just adds luster to this classic. “Happy Song” is basically a funkier variation on the “Psychedelic Baby” theme, and therefore a winsome gem that’ll make you forget most of your worries—a major feat in 2025. -Buckley Mayfield

Located in Seattle’s Fremont neighborhood, Jive Time is always looking to buy your unwanted records (provided they are in good condition) or offer credit for trade. We also buy record collections.

Area Code 615 “Trip In The Country” (Polydor, 1970)

Area Code 615 are best known—if they’re known at all—for their track “Stone Fox Chase” being the theme to the progressive UK music show The Old Grey Whistle Test. But more importantly, these session musicians were Nashville’s answer to the Wrecking Crew or the Funk Brothers. Yeah, they were on that level. Some members played on Bob Dylan’s Blonde On Blonde and Nashville Skyline, some on Neil Young’s Harvest, some on Linda Ronstadt’s Silk Purse. Some were also members of the estimable Barefoot Jerry. The point is, Area Code 615 labored in service to other people’s commercial visions in order to make a living, but on the side, they demonstrated their own lofty creative ambitions. Trip In The Country—their second and final album—represents the zenith of their formidable talents

If Area Code 615 had a leader, it was guitarist Mac Gayden, who sadly passed away on April 16. The rest of the lineup consisted of Charlie McCoy (harmonica), Weldon Myrick (steel guitar), Kenny Buttrey (drums), Bobby Thompson (banjo), Wayne Moss (guitars), Buddy Spicher (fiddle), Norbert Putnam (bass), and David Briggs (piano). Studs, all.

Their distinctive skills slap you upside the head immediately with “Scotland,” as Thompson’s banjo and Spicher’s fiddle bring an Appalachian-hoedown feel to what is essentially a deep funk cut. That sort of unlikely hybrid makes for damned interesting listening, friends. Late in the song, the band breaks into a homage to Sam & Dave’s “Hold On I’m Coming”—just because. “Russian Red” is a rambling tune with jangly guitars that predate the sound of R.E.M.’s Fables Of The Reconstruction by 15 years, while “Gray Suit Men” is a country-rock barn-burner that wouldn’t sound out of place on Jan Hammer and Jerry Goodman’s Like Children. In a similar vein is “Katy Hill,” whose rambunctious, fiddle-heavy rock boasts a killer, plunging bassline by Putnam.

If you want some definitive progressive country rock (not an oxymoron), check out “Welephant Walk.” The ebullient instrumental “Sligo” stands as the funkiest song on the album, and it ought to appear on the next volume of Light In The Attic’s illuminating Country Funk series. One of their absolute peaks, “Devil Weed And Me (Buffalo Herd)” is full of surprising dynamics and changes, even getting heavy-metal-ish in spots, with a riff that would make Deep Purple green with envy.

The album’s highlight, unsurprisingly, comes on “Stone Fox Chase.” This is perhaps the most advanced fusion of country, funk, and psych-rock ever waxed. The panoply of percussive timbres alone launches this track into the pantheon. I love to play “Stone Fox Chase” in DJ sets in order to see people’s WTF? expressions as it goes through its shocking permutations.

It’s kind of wild that Trip In The Country vinyl has been oop in the US for 55 years. Even though used copies are not terribly scarce, we could use a nice deluxe reissue with liner notes… which—just putting this out there—I would love to write. -Buckley Mayfield

Located in Seattle’s Fremont neighborhood, Jive Time is always looking to buy your unwanted records (provided they are in good condition) or offer credit for trade. We also buy record collections.